藉卉宴饮 发表于 2011-7-14 08:00

亢、亢宿以及東宮七宿


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十三月 发表于 2011-7-14 08:00

<P>亢表記頸吭, 朱衡字,項也,</P>
<P>亢表記亢龍之亢字,降也</P>
<P>此殆項降亢古音類近, 而與亢字本義無涉, 表音別字之用</P>
<P>若與天平, 扛槓聯想, 是否與詹厃字有關?</P>
<P>說文: <SPAN id=ShuoWen>多言也從言從八從厃臣鉉等曰厃高也八分也多故可分也</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN>挑擔之擔</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN>河鼓牽牛</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN>我愚者之言也, 先生好文, 中心羨慕&nbsp;</SPAN><BR><BR></P>

藉卉宴饮X 发表于 2011-7-15 21:01

<P><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体-方正超大字符集; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang=ZH-TW><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体-方正超大字符集; FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt" lang=ZH-TW><FONT size=2><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体-方正超大字符集; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang=ZH-TW>第二部分“四、房宿”下面的</SPAN></FONT></SPAN></SPAN></STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体-方正超大字符集; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang=ZH-TW><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体-方正超大字符集; FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt" lang=ZH-TW><FONT size=2><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体-方正超大字符集; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang=ZH-TW>“房通方，</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体-方正超大字符集; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang=ZH-TW>可訓爲並”</SPAN></FONT></SPAN></SPAN></STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体-方正超大字符集; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang=ZH-TW><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体-方正超大字符集; FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt" lang=ZH-TW><FONT size=2><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体-方正超大字符集; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang=ZH-TW>當改作：</SPAN></FONT></SPAN></SPAN></STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体-方正超大字符集; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang=ZH-TW><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体-方正超大字符集; FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt" lang=ZH-TW><FONT size=2><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体-方正超大字符集; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang=ZH-TW></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></SPAN></STRONG><FONT size=2><STRONG>

李竞恒 发表于 2011-7-18 08:00

<P>陈梦家《西周铜器断代》对“朱黄”的考释又不同，他以为郭佩玉之说不可从。</P>
<P>“朱黄”乃是一种服饰，即《礼记·玉藻》中的“朱带”或“素带”。</P>
<P>［此主题已被 李竞恒 在 2011-7-18 14:35:11 编辑过］</P><p>［此主题已被 李竞恒 在 2011-7-18 14:35:28 编辑过］

藉卉宴饮X 发表于 2011-7-19 18:38

<P>谢谢“李竞恒”先生的指点！</P>
<P>是啊，诸家说不同，吾主要从汉。</P>
<P>亢通黄（横），又通衡，是小札那一段要说的重点。不是什么新发现，举例而已。</P>
<P>至于朱黄一类到底是什么，是玉佩，还是服饰，抑或玉佩与彩色带子、串珠等连起来的玉佩组合（也算广义的服饰吧），希望将来的考古实物和古文字资料能给我们提供一个清晰的答案。</P>

藉卉宴饮X 发表于 2011-7-19 18:39

<P>谢谢“李竞恒”先生的指点！</P>
<P>是啊，诸家说不同，吾主要从汉。</P>
<P>亢通黄（横），又通衡，是小札那一段要说的重点。不是什么新发现，举例而已。</P>
<P>至于朱黄一类到底是什么，是玉佩，还是服饰，抑或玉佩与彩色带子、串珠等连起来的玉佩组合（也算广义的服饰吧），希望将来的考古实物和古文字资料能给我们提供一个清晰的答案。</P>

西风 发表于 2011-11-14 06:58

唐兰先生考证过，好像叫《释毛公鼎“玉巿葱黄”》，解释为系巿的带子，以革、丝、麻等为之。

tglin 发表于 2011-11-19 00:45

在那份《五星二十八宿神形圖》上，「亢星神」手上所拿的器物，就是一支秤桿。或許人們對於亢宿和巴比倫天平座的關連性，在南北朝時代還是相依存在著的。

藉卉宴饮 发表于 2011-11-23 08:00

<P>tglin先生：</P>
<P>十天前给复旦网站发去了小札的修订稿，增改了一些内容，如对西水坡星象图的简析、对房宿本源的探讨等，还添加、替换了若干图片，注释扩充了近一倍。讨论亢字和亢宿关系的部分（第三节中间）作了较多改写，并编制了“亢——钧星象模拟图”，这些内容对于小札本身而言也许是比较重要的。</P>
<P>碰巧的是，在这份修订稿中，我也将五星二十八宿神形圖附在文中了，但仅将其作为说明“亢”——亢演变的一个参考，未敢多加置评。陋闻所知，南北朝（或说唐朝）的这幅画，一般认为深受域外（主要是印度）东来的天文文化影响，其中的亢星执称图可能是国外天平座的中国版。到底是本土上古天文不绝如缕，还是中世才传进来的舶来品，抑或两者的结合，“杞不足征也”，一时说不清楚。</P>
<P>今天费了一点时间，自己把修订稿贴上网了。请多多指教！</P>
<P>作者敬上</P>

藉卉宴饮 发表于 2011-11-23 08:00

亢星执称图应为亢星执秤图
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