文音 发表于 2009-12-28 18:54

讀契求疑

<P><FONT size=4>合集15496、合集15498兩版上有相關卜辭：</FONT></P>
<P><FONT size=4>（1）癸酉卜，王貞：余勿巳我<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">匚，惠之用。（合集15496）</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><FONT size=4>（2）貞：王勿巳朕<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">匚。（合集15498＝乙編4185清晰）</SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><FONT size=4>由于有殘字或原拓不清，兩版上的釋文學者多有誤釋或漏釋。（稍後會附上拓片）</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><FONT size=4>如果我們的釋文正確的話，問題出來了：</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><FONT size=4>1、“朕”好像用法同“我”？（這與學界通行觀點不一致）</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><FONT size=4>2、例（1）中的“余”應該是“王”自稱，例（2）中的“王”呢？</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><FONT size=4>3、如果說例（2）不是“王”貞卜，那“朕”又作何解？“王”與“朕”二字在同一條命辭中本身就很費解。</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></P>

文音 发表于 2009-12-28 18:56

<P>合集15496</P>
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文音 发表于 2009-12-28 18:57

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文音 发表于 2009-12-28 18:59

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文音 发表于 2009-12-28 18:59

合集圖片為什么上傳不了？<IMG src="http://www.guwenzi.com/Editor/Emotion/18.gif">

文音 发表于 2009-12-28 19:03

<P>一上兄，我電腦太外了，某某格式是不是在上傳之間都是確定的，上傳時有辦法選擇嗎？</P>

文音 发表于 2009-12-28 19:10

謝謝，我電腦里好像沒有安裝acdsee，待會下載安裝試試

shing 发表于 2009-12-28 21:21

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<P>&nbsp;</P>
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破晓 发表于 2009-12-28 21:34

<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><FONT size=4>（2）貞：王勿巳朕<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">匚。（合集15498＝乙編4185清晰）</SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"></SPAN></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">如何确定残片上这几个字可以连读为一辞？</SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"></SPAN></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</P>

jzbjzb2007 发表于 2009-12-28 22:02

<P align=justify>查看了《甲骨文合集释文》<IMG src="http://b29.photo.store.qq.com/http_imgload.cgi?/rurl4_b=52c17c9bce728c14e8855005d1ccd3321fec6710bf0f462ce4d2caf51aa2947426f582a949520f7a37187f823a8ad1502eef393b680dac1ae12c54ca3f02eda5272732a244c0cf85067a933c506d8e38b8e9ec60&amp;a=29&amp;b=29">，确实存在漏释的情况，15498中的“□”确为“朕”字<IMG src="http://www.chineseetymology.org/CharacterImages/Oracle/J20000/j20000/j20050.gif">；1596，也存在漏释：<IMG src="http://b29.photo.store.qq.com/http_imgload.cgi?/rurl4_b=52c17c9bce728c14e8855005d1ccd3326829e26fbcff6a1c1d39186955d3e7460f3bed70218252bd8c2592087b5a26b7df55d234a3f02e989c54faa8cd2245db1001e13813c9c20f70050747529d0a417ead6785&amp;a=29&amp;b=29">。“<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">匚”，《甲骨文合释文》释为“报”,我觉得可能是“报已”的合文，“用”，个人觉得是“羽”，读为“翌”，从整条卜辞来讲：癸酉日，<FONT size=4>王卜问我不祭祀报</FONT><FONT size=3>已，到翌（明天）。至于您说的“朕、余、我”的区别，和《甲骨文语法学》P2页中所说的不矛盾，<IMG src="http://b29.photo.store.qq.com/http_imgload.cgi?/rurl4_b=52c17c9bce728c14e8855005d1ccd3327e1010fe2dbe8d3634b63b4b679e0fe567fecdb29a679710bcbd13c07e0a3cf481ef8d742bcbaaa3ef9612813a1e7aedd043d14b97fed2b94dba518e065f2044000e028f&amp;a=25&amp;b=29"></FONT></SPAN></P>
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