“鱼鼎匕”补识
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 200%; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU"><p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: 200%; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all" align="center"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU">“魚鼎匕”見有兩把。吳鎮烽、</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; COLOR: black">王國維、李零、董蓮池</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU">等諸多學者做了很好釋讀。吳鎮烽先生在本網站中發表了《</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; COLOR: black">“魚鼎匕”新釋》，吳鎮烽先生著錄的</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU">“魚鼎匕”</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; COLOR: black">，本人上過手，斷修殘字（民間高手修理的，後補刻加字）。遼寧省博物館藏的也是斷修，殘字。去年，本人有幸上手了第三把</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU">“魚鼎匕”。三把“魚鼎匕”銘文相同。由於前兩把都是斷修，一些關鍵字也已缺失。由於藏者不願全部公開，現將關鍵部位予以公佈。從吳鎮烽先生釋讀，將不同部分改釋如下：</span></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; LINE-HEIGHT: 200%; TEXT-INDENT: 24.8pt; MARGIN: 27pt 0cm 27pt 21pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; tab-stops: 19.85pt; punctuation-trim: leading; punctuation-wrap: simple"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black">曰：</span><span><span style="LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black"><img width="18" height="20" src="/forum/ewebeditor/uploadfile/2016/03/14/20160314132128875001.jpg"></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black">（誕）又（有）氐（氏—是）</span><span><span style="LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black"><img width="19" height="19" src="/forum/ewebeditor/uploadfile/2016/03/14/20160314132128365002.jpg"></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black">（昆）尸（夷），述（遂）王魚</span><span><span style="LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black"><img width="18" height="18" src="/forum/ewebeditor/uploadfile/2016/03/14/20160314132128471003.jpg"></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black">（顚）。曰：欽</span><span><span style="LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black"><img width="20" height="20" src="/forum/ewebeditor/uploadfile/2016/03/14/20160314132128080004.jpg"></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black">（哉）！出斿（游）水虫，下民無</span><span><span style="LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black"><img width="20" height="19" src="/forum/ewebeditor/uploadfile/2016/03/14/20160314132129022005.jpg"></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black">（智—知），</span><span><span style="LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black"><img width="18" height="20" src="/forum/ewebeditor/uploadfile/2016/03/14/20160314132129744006.jpg"></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black">（參、三）目</span><span><b><span style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; LINE-HEIGHT: 200%; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; FONT-SIZE: 16pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm">取</span></b></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black">之</span><span><span style="LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black"><img width="21" height="20" src="/forum/ewebeditor/uploadfile/2016/03/14/20160314132129884007.jpg"></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black">（蚩）蚘（尤）命，帛（薄）命入</span><span><span style="LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black"><img width="21" height="20" src="/forum/ewebeditor/uploadfile/2016/03/14/20160314132129176008.jpg"></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black">（羹），</span><span><span style="LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black"><img width="20" height="20" src="/forum/ewebeditor/uploadfile/2016/03/14/20160314132130739009.jpg"></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black">（柔）入</span><span><span style="LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black"><img width="20" height="20" src="/forum/ewebeditor/uploadfile/2016/03/14/20160314132130739009.jpg"></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black">（柔）出，母（毋）處</span><span><span style="LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black"><img width="21" height="20" src="/forum/ewebeditor/uploadfile/2016/03/14/20160314132130514010.jpg"></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black">（其）所。</span></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-INDENT: 28.8pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt"><span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; LETTER-SPACING: 0.2pt; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">修理人由於不懂，將“<b>取”</b>字改為<b>“人”</b>字。詞句的意思就是：“三目”奪取了蚩尤的性命，非常通順。</span></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt"><span><img width="336" height="372" src="/forum/ewebeditor/uploadfile/2016/03/14/20160314132130957011.jpg"></span></p>
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<p></p> 本帖最后由 正月初吉 于 2016-3-14 14:17 编辑 <br /><br />王宁先生具有前瞻性。早已指出不是“人”字。http://www.bsm.org.cn/show_article.php?id=2113 其认为是“见”字。从语法上讲，也应是动词为好。
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