養生方的螣
<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">《養生主》</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">174</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">173</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">「白螣蛇若蒼梗蛇長三四寸」，「螣」作</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><img width="41" height="47" src="/forum/ewebeditor/uploadfile/2015/02/12/20150212151744148001.gif"></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">周波先生已指出「“螣”字左下有兩短橫筆。」（《集成》第六冊</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">59</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">頁注</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: SimSun; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">4</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">）。謹案：此字所从的兩短橫筆應該是</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">「仌」。《說文》：「螣，神蛇也。从虫朕聲。徒登切」。「朕」、「</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">仌</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">」聲音相近，《清華一‧金</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">縢</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">》的「</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">縢</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">」字</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><img width="22" height="28" src="/forum/ewebeditor/uploadfile/2015/02/12/20150212151744315002.gif"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">「</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><img width="15" height="17" src="/forum/ewebeditor/uploadfile/2015/02/12/20150212151856891001.jpg"></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">」，</span> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">可為證，所以可能是「<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">螣</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">添加</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">「仌」聲。另外，</span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">《說文》<span>11</span>下有「<span><img width="19" height="21" src="/forum/ewebeditor/uploadfile/2015/02/12/20150212151744428003.jpg"></span>」字，曰：「仌出也。從仌朕聲。詩曰：『納于</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Sun-ExtB; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">𣎎</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">陰</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">』。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">凌，</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><img width="19" height="21" src="/forum/ewebeditor/uploadfile/2015/02/12/20150212151744428003.jpg"></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">或從</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">夌。」《段注》曰：「夌聲也。」亦見於</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">《漢印文字徵》</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">11.16 <img width="96" height="101" src="/forum/ewebeditor/uploadfile/2015/02/12/20150212151745977004.gif"></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">（</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><img width="19" height="21" src="/forum/ewebeditor/uploadfile/2015/02/12/20150212151744428003.jpg"></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">（凌）雲印信）。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><img width="41" height="47" src="/forum/ewebeditor/uploadfile/2015/02/12/20150212151744148001.gif"></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">形體可能是將「</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><img width="19" height="21" src="/forum/ewebeditor/uploadfile/2015/02/12/20150212151744428003.jpg"></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">」的</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">「仌」往左移動並加上「虫」旁。</span> 先生之说可从，正巧后生中午还在学习刘传宾先生大作“说金字的一种特殊形体”，看的很熟悉的感觉。为古文字“臨”字进一解：现在看来古文字中的“臨”所从的“川”形应当是河水结“冰”字初文（可参二年上郡守冰戈），也可能是凌汛之凌，作为“臨”的声符，后来又缀加品作为声符。 本帖最后由 云间 于 2015-2-13 08:46 编辑 <br /><br />竹书这个字的右半，分为三笔。从字形来看，可能是气。不知音韵角度，可否读作綮？ 竹书这个字的右半，分为三笔。从字形来看，
可能是气。不知音韵角度，可否通䋜？ 后生感觉，像《尊德义》里面的“陵”及金縢的縢所从的仌中间有一横笔，它们可能不是来源于常规的两点状仌，或许是来源于水形之仌或者凌之横写。
页:
[1]