王寧 发表于 2013-8-26 21:35

风景111 发表于 2013-8-26 19:33 static/image/common/back.gif
非常感谢王宁先生!!!% ...

這個是上博簡《周易》里的,今本《萃》卦正作“乃亂乃萃”,那個字明明是“亂”,怎麼能成了“變”呢?沒看懂樓主的意思。

风景111 发表于 2013-9-10 14:29

<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">抽空阅读了厦门大学<?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" /><st1:PersonName w:st="on" ProductID="李国正">李国正</st1:PersonName>先生《说乱》一文。按其考证解释,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">“</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Sun-ExtB; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">𤔲</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”的简体是“</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">亂</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”字,而“</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">亂</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”字又与“</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Sun-ExtA"><FONT size=3>䜌</FONT></SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”字混,用了“</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Sun-ExtA"><FONT size=3>䜌</FONT></SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”字音。而这个“</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Sun-ExtA"><FONT size=3>䜌</FONT></SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”字又与“</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Sun-ExtB; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN">𡄹</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”字混用。“</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Sun-ExtB; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN">𡄹</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”字与“</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Sun-ExtB; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">𤔔</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”字等又皆从“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = v ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" /><v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" stroked="f" filled="f" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><A id=imageattach83 title=五年琱生簋----DS01111.jpg href="javascript:;">http://www.gwz.fudan.edu.cn/forum/forum.php?mod=image&amp;aid=83&amp;size=300x300&amp;key=41eac47f8825879d&amp;nocache=yes&amp;type=fixnone</A><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 12.75pt; HEIGHT: 18.75pt; mso-wrap-distance-left: .75pt; mso-wrap-distance-right: .75pt" id=_x0000_i1025 alt="" type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata o:href="http://www.vividict.com/UserFiles/Image/==CB--yishi==/--CBA--si(zu)--/106luan/%5b2%5djin(1)jian(6).gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\ADMINI~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image001.png"></v:imagedata></v:shape></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”“<A id=imageattach87 title="郭店楚简20130228210717.jpg.png ..." href="javascript:;">http://www.gwz.fudan.edu.cn/forum/forum.php?mod=image&amp;aid=87&amp;size=300x300&amp;key=68bd58e13f59adb9&amp;nocache=yes&amp;type=fixnone</A></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”“<A id=imageattach84 title=五年琱生尊--011.jpg href="javascript:;">http://www.gwz.fudan.edu.cn/forum/forum.php?mod=image&amp;aid=84&amp;size=300x300&amp;key=5bf38d9425c1e901&amp;nocache=yes&amp;type=fixnone</A></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”而来。这才是“乱义”字的原字系。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">李国正先生</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">结论,“</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">亂</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”字与音本是“</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Sun-ExtB; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">𤔲</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”字。战国时与“</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Sun-ExtA"><FONT size=3>䜌</FONT></SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”字混音,最后造成字形、字音、字义、三混。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">①</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">既如此,那么《诅楚文》之“<A id=imageattach85 title=诅楚文DSCN6826.jpg href="javascript:;">http://www.gwz.fudan.edu.cn/forum/forum.php?mod=image&amp;aid=85&amp;size=300x300&amp;key=8bbb7edff5b9b670&amp;nocache=yes&amp;type=fixnone</A></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”字也原应是古“</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Sun-ExtB; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">𤔲</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”字之误,而成作乱义字,且读乱字音。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">②</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">所以,古文中有许多“</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">亂</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”字本也是“</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Sun-ExtB; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">𤔲</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”字处,皆误读乱音,做了乱字而仍用治义。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">③</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">如此,今天所用之“乱”字,字形为古“</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Sun-ExtB; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">𤔲</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”字演化,字义字音却皆非原读音,是窜入乱音里来的原治义“</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Sun-ExtB; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">𤔲</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”字。“<A id=imageattach85 title=诅楚文DSCN6826.jpg href="javascript:;">http://www.gwz.fudan.edu.cn/forum/forum.php?mod=image&amp;aid=85&amp;size=300x300&amp;key=8bbb7edff5b9b670&amp;nocache=yes&amp;type=fixnone</A></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN">“<A id=imageattach86 title="西周 谏簋0078--000111.jpg" href="javascript:;">http://www.gwz.fudan.edu.cn/forum/forum.php?mod=image&amp;aid=86&amp;size=300x300&amp;key=fde2dafb27c5c5ef&amp;nocache=yes&amp;type=fixnone</A></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">“<A id=imageattach88 title=说文乱DSCN6826.jpg href="javascript:;">http://www.gwz.fudan.edu.cn/forum/forum.php?mod=image&amp;aid=88&amp;size=300x300&amp;key=be1609f9be847949&amp;nocache=yes&amp;type=fixnone</A></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”“</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">亂</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”,这些字,原本都应是“</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Sun-ExtB; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">𤔲</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”字治义。原古汉字乱义的“<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US><v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" stroked="f" filled="f" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><A id=imageattach83 title=五年琱生簋----DS01111.jpg href="javascript:;">http://www.gwz.fudan.edu.cn/forum/forum.php?mod=image&amp;aid=83&amp;size=300x300&amp;key=41eac47f8825879d&amp;nocache=yes&amp;type=fixnone</A><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 12.75pt; HEIGHT: 18.75pt; mso-wrap-distance-left: .75pt; mso-wrap-distance-right: .75pt" id=_x0000_i1025 alt="" type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata o:href="http://www.vividict.com/UserFiles/Image/==CB--yishi==/--CBA--si(zu)--/106luan/%5b2%5djin(1)jian(6).gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\ADMINI~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image001.png"></v:imagedata></v:shape></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”“<A id=imageattach87 title="郭店楚简20130228210717.jpg.png ..." href="javascript:;">http://www.gwz.fudan.edu.cn/forum/forum.php?mod=image&amp;aid=87&amp;size=300x300&amp;key=68bd58e13f59adb9&amp;nocache=yes&amp;type=fixnone</A></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”“<A id=imageattach84 title=五年琱生尊--011.jpg href="javascript:;">http://www.gwz.fudan.edu.cn/forum/forum.php?mod=image&amp;aid=84&amp;size=300x300&amp;key=5bf38d9425c1e901&amp;nocache=yes&amp;type=fixnone</A></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”等系列字,已经消失退出使用。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">④</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">若按以上结论,《</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">五年琱生簋</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">》的“<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US><v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" stroked="f" filled="f" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><A id=imageattach83 title=五年琱生簋----DS01111.jpg href="javascript:;">http://www.gwz.fudan.edu.cn/forum/forum.php?mod=image&amp;aid=83&amp;size=300x300&amp;key=41eac47f8825879d&amp;nocache=yes&amp;type=fixnone</A><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 12.75pt; HEIGHT: 18.75pt; mso-wrap-distance-left: .75pt; mso-wrap-distance-right: .75pt" id=_x0000_i1025 alt="" type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata o:href="http://www.vividict.com/UserFiles/Image/==CB--yishi==/--CBA--si(zu)--/106luan/%5b2%5djin(1)jian(6).gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\ADMINI~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image001.png"></v:imagedata></v:shape></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”字与《</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">五年琱生尊</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">》的“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" lang=EN-US><v:shape style="WIDTH: 13.5pt; HEIGHT: 17.25pt" id=_x0000_i1036 type="#_x0000_t75"> <A id=imageattach84 title=五年琱生尊--011.jpg href="javascript:;">http://www.gwz.fudan.edu.cn/forum/forum.php?mod=image&amp;aid=84&amp;size=300x300&amp;key=5bf38d9425c1e901&amp;nocache=yes&amp;type=fixnone</A><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\ADMINI~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image005.jpg" o:title="五年琱生尊--011"></v:imagedata></v:shape></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”字,同解为乱义字。或者也未必。</SPAN></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">或者这样看,“<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US><v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" stroked="f" filled="f" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><A id=imageattach83 title=五年琱生簋----DS01111.jpg href="javascript:;">http://www.gwz.fudan.edu.cn/forum/forum.php?mod=image&amp;aid=83&amp;size=300x300&amp;key=41eac47f8825879d&amp;nocache=yes&amp;type=fixnone</A><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 12.75pt; HEIGHT: 18.75pt; mso-wrap-distance-left: .75pt; mso-wrap-distance-right: .75pt" id=_x0000_i1025 alt="" type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata o:href="http://www.vividict.com/UserFiles/Image/==CB--yishi==/--CBA--si(zu)--/106luan/%5b2%5djin(1)jian(6).gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\ADMINI~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image001.png"></v:imagedata></v:shape></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”字加“司”旁是</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">即“</SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Sun-ExtB; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">𤔲</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN">字</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">治义。不加“司”是无口而不治,是乱义。若加众口来司,是众口不一的局面,所以也是不能治的乱义。如此,“<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US><v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" stroked="f" filled="f" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><A id=imageattach83 title=五年琱生簋----DS01111.jpg href="javascript:;">http://www.gwz.fudan.edu.cn/forum/forum.php?mod=image&amp;aid=83&amp;size=300x300&amp;key=41eac47f8825879d&amp;nocache=yes&amp;type=fixnone</A><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 12.75pt; HEIGHT: 18.75pt; mso-wrap-distance-left: .75pt; mso-wrap-distance-right: .75pt" id=_x0000_i1025 alt="" type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata o:href="http://www.vividict.com/UserFiles/Image/==CB--yishi==/--CBA--si(zu)--/106luan/%5b2%5djin(1)jian(6).gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\ADMINI~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image001.png"></v:imagedata></v:shape></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=EN-US><v:shape style="WIDTH: 12.75pt; HEIGHT: 18.75pt; mso-wrap-distance-left: .75pt; mso-wrap-distance-right: .75pt" id=_x0000_i1039 alt="" type="#_x0000_t75"> <v:imagedata o:href="http://www.vividict.com/UserFiles/Image/==CB--yishi==/--CBA--si(zu)--/106luan/%5b2%5djin(1)jian(6).gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\ADMINI~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image001.png"></v:imagedata></v:shape></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">”字是出乱义与治义两者的字根,无“司”是不治义,加“司”是因一口司令为治义,着众口也如同不治,也即是乱义。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" lang=EN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">⑤</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">比如《诗经》中一些含“乱”字的篇章,其本是乱义字。与后演绎出的治义之“乱”字,本不是同一个字。<BR><BR></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">⑥</SPAN></B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">若按以上解,那么竹简《周公之琴舞》中“<A id=imageattach89 title=上博楚简200607---14.jpg href="javascript:;">http://www.gwz.fudan.edu.cn/forum/forum.php?mod=image&amp;aid=89&amp;size=300x300&amp;key=95367cdb5427c9ab&amp;nocache=yes&amp;type=fixnone</A></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">”字,也是按照“治义”来用“乱”字,其并非周公时期原字,已经是窜乱后的用“乱义”的“<A id=imageattach89 title=上博楚简200607---14.jpg href="javascript:;">http://www.gwz.fudan.edu.cn/forum/forum.php?mod=image&amp;aid=89&amp;size=300x300&amp;key=95367cdb5427c9ab&amp;nocache=yes&amp;type=fixnone</A></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">”字替代“治义”字。所以,《周公之琴舞》中“<A id=imageattach89 title=上博楚简200607---14.jpg href="javascript:;">http://www.gwz.fudan.edu.cn/forum/forum.php?mod=image&amp;aid=89&amp;size=300x300&amp;key=95367cdb5427c9ab&amp;nocache=yes&amp;type=fixnone</A></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">”字,也不足为就是“治义”的本字之确证。甚至倒觉得有些按窜误而进行作伪的嫌疑。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt" lang=EN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">总之,古“乱义”字和“治义”字,本是两个不同的字,后世混淆而已。所以,今用为“乱义”的“乱”字,是个因误而传形成的伪字。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><st1:PersonName w:st="on" ProductID="李国正"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">李国正</SPAN></st1:PersonName><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">先生为厦大学者,耗七年之功辨之。吾区区草民,于工地闲暇搜整,数月而为之,也算幸事。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt" lang=EN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><BR>再次感谢</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US>“xiaoyu”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">与</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US>“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">王寧</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US>”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">两位先生提供信息帮助!!!</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>

风景111 发表于 2013-9-10 14:40

编辑不好用了,对不住浏览者了!{:sweat:}

风景111 发表于 2013-9-10 14:44

王寧 发表于 2013-8-26 21:35 static/image/common/back.gif
這個是上博簡《周易》%8 ...

没找到这个“䜌”字。谢谢!{:tongue:}
页: 1 [2]
查看完整版本: “乱”字考伪——刍议